Antique Shirvan Rug

Period: Late 19th Century
Origin: Shirvan, Caucasus
Dimensions: 160 x 270 cm

This Shirvan rug can be confidently attributed to the late 19th century, representing a strong and characteristic example of classical Caucasian weaving. Its bold geometry, saturated colors, and disciplined structure reflect the mature phase of Shirvan production, when village and tribal aesthetics were still intact and uncompromised.

The composition is organized around a powerful central stepped medallion, articulated with angular extensions and flanked by secondary geometric compartments. Surrounding this main medallion are carefully balanced rectangular panels and hooked motifs, creating a highly architectural layout that is emblematic of Shirvan design language. The field is animated by small protective symbols and tribal emblems, contributing to a rhythmic and dynamic visual flow without overwhelming the structure.

The borders are particularly striking, featuring a strong main border filled with repeating stylized rosettes and angular devices, supported by multiple minor guards. This framing reinforces the vertical emphasis of the rug and provides a clear visual boundary to the bold interior composition. The drawing is confident and deliberate, favoring clarity and symbolic strength over refinement—an essential quality of authentic Shirvan rugs of this period.

The color palette is rich and well-balanced, dominated by deep madder reds, dark indigo blues, ivory highlights, and warm ochre accents. The use of natural dyes is evident, with tones that have softened and harmonized beautifully over time, lending the rug a deep patina and a sense of age and authenticity.

Overall, this Shirvan rug stands as a compelling late 19th-century Caucasian work, distinguished by its monumental presence, strong tribal symbolism, and timeless decorative power—an excellent representative of Shirvan weaving at its peak.

Stock No: 1420

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